Firmagon

Degarelix Might Be Superior to Leuprolide in Minimizing Cardiovascular Disease and Incidents in Men with Prostate Cancer

We know that the incidence of both cardiovascular disease (CVD) and prostate cancer increase with age, resulting in higher mortality. CVD is the second most common cause of death in men with prostate cancer [1,2] Hormone therapy (ADT) with gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists like Lupron for treatment of prostate cancer has been linked to additional increases in CVD morbidity and mortality. This link is especially evident in the first year of treatment [3], and men with a history of CVD are at higher risk [3].

Degarelix, which is different from the (GnRH) agonists, is a GnRH receptor antagonist also approved for the treatment of men with advanced prostate cancer. However, good data is suggesting that degarelix might have a lower incidence of causing CVD than the GnRH agonists

The Difference Between Agonists, Antiandrogens, and Antagonist in ADT

First line Hormone Therapy (ADT) involves the use of different drugs. These drugs include three different classes of medications with three different modes of action.  They include the GnRH agonists, such as leuprolide, antagonists like Firmagon and the antiandrogens like Casodex. 

Degarelix May Reduce Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Men with Prostate Cancer

Preliminary data that suggests that men with cardiovascular disease being treated for metastatic prostate cancer may experience fewer cardiovascular events when treated with a GnRH antagonist, such as degarelix (Firmagon), compared with a GnRH agonist (Lupron, etc.).